Answers :

CN No.

Answers

CN 110 1. The number of turns of the coil. 2. The amount of electric current. 3. type of core used
The polarity of the battery does not affect the strength of an electromagnet.
The North and South poles will be reversed if you reverse the connection to the battery.
CN 111 Applications : flag poles, cranes, lifts, cars.
Effort = 0.5Kg (or 500g) / Effort moves by 20cm
CN 112 Gear ratio : 4:1 Change the speed, Change the direction of rotation and transfer turning movement from one place to another. Applications : bicycle, car gear box, toy cars, tape recorder, mechanical clock, etc.

A : faster, 1:1.5, B : faster, 1:3, C : same, 1:1

CN 113 1). A. nothing. B. Motor turns. C. Motor turns in reverse direction. D. Nothing
2). series, 3V
colour the car frame, add stickers, make a chassis or add a light bulb.
CN 114 Battery Switch Motor
CN 115 Battery
Two batteries in series
Switch
Motor
CN 116 2). 40 turns 3). D,B,C,A A= 1:1.5, B= 1.7:1, C= 1:1, D= 2.5:1
CN 117 (1) will light, (2) Will not light, (3) Will not light, (4) will light
CN 118 1). will not light up. 2.1) light up, 2.2) will not light up. 3). parallel : remain the same, light up. series : dim, not light up. 4). series : off/off/off/on. parallel : off/on/on/on
CN 119 Top diagram Middle diagram Bottom diagram
sw A sw B Bulb A Bulb B sw A sw B Bulb A Bulb B sw A sw B Bulb A Bulb B
Open Open off off Open Open off off Open Open off off
Open Closed off off Open Closed off off Open Closed on on
Closed Open on off Closed Open off off Closed Open on off
Closed Closed on on Closed Closed on on Closed Closed on off
CN 120 A : effort, B : fulcrum, C : load
CN 121 reduce Applications : screw driver, tap, door lock, spanner, steering wheel, etc 2Kg
CN 122 1). The motor turns slower. 2). A: anti-clockwise, 15 rounds. B: clockwise, 10 rounds. D: clockwise, 10 rounds. E : anti-clockwise, 20 rounds. 3). System A : cannot. System B : can
CN 123 1). A, B & D. 2). A: anti-clockwise, 1 round. B: anti-clockwise, 1 round. 3). System A : cannot. System B : can
CN 135 fans, airplanes, ships, hovercrafts, helicopters, etc.
CN 207 40. 40:1, 2:1 Gear system ratio = 80:1
CN 505 1). 2.25m/s 2). 675m 3). 3packs 4). 40, 10, 32.97m
CN 506 a). 80 cars, 720 cars/day b). 2 workers c). $158.40
CN 507 1a). 50% b). 1h40m, 2h 2). 260m 3). 500 cars 4). 350 cars

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